The Hurdman East Overpass project is a Light Rail Transit (LRT) bridge
overpass carrying a light rail vehicle over a pedestrian pathway. This
structure is part of a large infrastructure project in Ottawa, Ontario,
which involves the construction of an LRT system to span the city. This
project will improve congestion on local highways as well as create a more
efficient and environmentally friendly transit system. This project is
owned by the City of Ottawa, who awarded the package to the Rideau Transit
Group (RTGE) consisting of a consortium including Canadian and International
entities. The construction of the false abutment with Mechanically Stabilized
Earth (MSE) structures was completed in late 2015, with approximately 300
m2 of MSE walls distributed between the two abutments. The Ottawa
Light Rail Transit (OLRT) design build project was awarded to RTGE in February
2013 and shortly thereafter preliminary construction began.
In order to accommodate the need for transitioning of the Bus Rapid Transitway
system already in place to the future Confederation Line, a major overhaul
of Highway 417 took place which saw the highway being expanded to counter
the negative impact that construction may have on the existing transit
system. The OLRT program will decrease air and noise pollution by emitting
minimal sound (as compared to the diesel buses which are now used) and
running off of strictly electricity. This project includes a tunnel through
downtown Ottawa which is a major infrastructure accomplishment and will
be the longest of all the individual projects.
Specifications for this project limited the soil reinforcement strictly
to geosynthetics. In addition, the selected MSE wall system implements
the use of strap elements as soil reinforcement in conjunction with inclusions.
An example of the challenges faced during design and construction is the
H-Piles for the false abutments which are embedded into the Reinforced
Earth zone. The soil reinforcement was required to avoid these obstacles
while simultaneously resisting the horizontal forces coming from the superstructure.
The Hurdman East Overpass bridge will be supported by 14 H-Piles and Reinforced
Earth false abutments. The inclusion of the H-Piles creates the need for
a MSE soil reinforcement skew system which differentiates this project
from others of similar scope.